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Thinking, Fast and Slow

May 2024
3 min read
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Authored by Nobel prize winning psychologist Daniel Kahneman, Thinking Fast and Slow is a summary of several decades of research on psychology and behavioural economics which gives you practical techniques for slower, smarter thinking. Here are few insights from this book: 

1. A reliable way of making people believe in falsehoods is frequent repetition, because familiarity is not easily distinguished from truth.
2. The world makes much less sense than you think. The coherence comes mostly from the way your mind works.
3. Tastes and decisions are shaped by memories, and the memories can be wrong.
4. An individual’s mood at any moment depends on the temperament and overall happiness, but emotional well-being also fluctuates considerably over the day and the week. The mood of the moment depends on primarily on the current situation.
5. The present state of mind looms very large when people evaluate their happiness. When happily in love, we may feel joy even when caught in traffic, and if grieving, we may remain depressed when watching a funny movie.
6. We pay more attention to the content of messages than to information about their reliability, and as a result end up with a view of the world around us that is simpler and more coherent than the data justify.
7. Jumping to conclusions is a safer sport in the world of our imagination than it is in reality.
8. Many facts of the world are due to chance, including accidents of sampling. Casual explanations of chance events are inevitably wrong.
9. We are prone to blame decision makers for good decisions that worked out badly and to give them too little credit for successful moves that appear obvious only after the fact.
10. A general “law of least effort” applies to cognitive as well as physical exertion. The law asserts that if there are several ways of achieving the same goal, people will eventually gravitate to the least demanding course of action.

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